I like winter. OK, I like winter when it snows or when it's cold and sunny. What I can't stand is those rainy, grey, sad days when all I'd like to do is lay on my couch, reading a good book drinking hot chocolate (with amaretto for me, thanks). The last few days have been exactly like that here and since my boss doesn't approve of me doing the couch potato while I should be working I had to resort to other means to cheer me up. A happy vacation memory gave me a good hint. I was, for no reason at all as often happens, thinking about a trip me and Daniela made about 2 years ago to Andalucia. Apart from many other delicious things we ate there, we had a sort of staple snack/lunch to bring to the beach: empanadas de atun or tuna empanadas, bought from small but nice grocery store. And that's what I tried to make yesterday evening.
The stuffing for the empanadas was not too difficult to reproduce as I had a quite good idea of the ingredients. The dough was a bit more problematic: it turned out nice but was not like the original one.
First of all the stuffing: I knew (having carefully studied one of the mentioned empanadas in Spain) that it contained red and yellow peppers, some tomato, tuna (in oil probably), onion, green olives and a herb which I supposed to be oregano.
So for the stuffing I took:
2 cans tuna in oil (about 300 grams "meat", 9.6 oz)
2 peppers, one red and one yellow
2 big canned tomatoes
12 pitted green olives
1 red onion
some oregano, about 1 Tbs fresh
I first browned the thinly sliced onion in some oil and then added the peppers, also sliced in thin 1 cm long pieces). While the peppers cooked I took the tuna and crumbled it. I chopped the onions quite finely and added them, together with the oregano to the tuna. As soon as the pepper slices turned "soft" I added the chopped canned tomatoes, added salt and pepper , and let cook till the peppers were done and only a little liquid was left (that was probably a mistake as you'll see). I mixed the tuna and peppers together and went on to make the dough.
I was quite sure the original dough was not yeasted and that it contained some fat as it was nicely flakey, but had no clue about the proportions. So I just tried. At the end I used 400 g all purpose flour, half a glass of olive oil, one tsp salt and as much water as needed to have a dry-ish but soft dough. I divided it into 8 balls and proceeded with the assembly of the empanadas. Here I noticed that a lot of liquid was present in the stuffing so I gust dumped it into a sieve to get rid of most of it. I suspect that the chopped olives and the peppers were responsible for this. Anyway, without loosing too much time I started rolling out the dough. Since the empanadas we had in Spain were more longish than half circle-shaped I rolled the dough into an elongated oval. After adding 2-3 tsp of stuffing in the middle, I wetted one side of the oval and closed the empanadas using a fork to press down the seam. Before going into the oven I brushed them with olive oil and sprinkled some sesame seed on top. They took 15-20 minutes in a 180C oven (350F) to become a nice golden colour. After burning my tongue trying to taste one fresh from the oven I decided to wait... I never learn :-).
The empanadas were nice, the stuffing had the proper taste, lacking maybe a bit of acidity (probably do to me using canned instead of fresh summer tomatoes) and maybe a tad too rich on the tuna. Next time I'd probably reduce the tuna by 1/4 and add a pepper more. The dough was not it. It tasted nice and was even a bit flakey like the original but it wasn't as pliable, it was more sort of crunchy (but not cracker like!). I also suspect that the original fat was lard. Me and Daniela liked them anyway and I'll keep them in mind as something for picnics or parties. They're quite quick to make and great to eat with your hands.
Two guesses about the dough from my experience trying to recreate the empanadas I had in Galicia.
You're right that using a solid fat would help. Lard would be traditional, but shortening would work. The solid fat produces steam which gives the dough flakiness.
The dough also needs some form of leavening. In Galicia this would traditionally be done with yeast, but I was never able to get the results I wanted with yeast. Baking soda however worked quite well for me.
Posted by: Matt Kerner | January 10, 2004 at 01:39 PM
Matt, thanks for the tip about the baking powder. will no doubt try that next time.
Posted by: Alberto | January 10, 2004 at 02:04 PM
looks alot like the curry puffs we get here.
gotta take a picture and show you one day.
Posted by: Wena | January 10, 2004 at 07:57 PM
Alberto -- Note that it's soda not powder that does the leavening in the dough. I'm not sure that powder would be a good solution.
Posted by: Matt Kerner | January 12, 2004 at 05:05 AM
Wena: I'll be waiting for the picture. Any chance of getting a recipe too, so I can try them myself :-)?
Matt: thanks for correcting me! I often mix the two up. Just for curiosity's sake: are the two much different in the States? In Germany b. powder is made up of b. soda (ca. 40%) and other stuff too.
Posted by: Alberto | January 12, 2004 at 10:44 AM
A nice empanada pastry recipe I use is
275 g plain flour
a half teaspoon of salt
100g of margerine/lard mixed
100ml dry white wine.
Wop the fat, salt and flour into a blender and
go to breadcrumb stage. Whilst whirring add wine and go to a dough stage. Kneed a little - enough to get things together then into
a ball and refrigerate for two hours. Coat with egg as a finale - enjoy
Posted by: Bob Harrison | April 03, 2004 at 06:17 PM
Bob, thanks for the tip. The recipe looks great, especially the white wine for water substitution. I'll definitely try it next time I make empanadas.
Posted by: Alberto | April 04, 2004 at 12:04 AM
I just cooked empanadas using your recipe but with a little less tuna, as suggested. I also added a small can of tomato puree. I used "Bob's Pastry".
Briefly, these emapanadas were a great success. Yummy filling & pastry just the right strength to roll thinly yet pliant & light.
I did find a little too much liquid in the filling mix, & had to drain.Instead, might try adding a little cornflour next time
Posted by: Martin Cleary | December 28, 2004 at 04:22 AM
Martin, thank you for the feedback. And good tip there with the cornstarch!
Posted by: Alberto | December 28, 2004 at 01:23 PM